In the African meningitis belt, where risk of meningococcal disease is highest, a greater understanding of meningococcal carriage dynamics is needed. Methods: We randomly selected an age-stratified sample of 400 residents from 116 households in Bamako, Mali, and collected pharyngeal swabs in May 2010.
May 22, 2017 · Countries in the African meningitis belt, an area in sub-Saharan Africa that stretches from Senegal in the west to Ethiopia in the east, are susceptible to devastating outbreaks of meningococcal meningitis, with population attack rates as high as 1% during major epidemics.
However, serogroup W135 has recently emerged as a cause of epidemic disease in Africa (2,3), after outbreaks in 2000 and 2001 in Saudi Arabia during the annual Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca (4–6). Epidemics of meningococcal disease have occurred in Africa outside the meningitis belt (7,8).
Background: The MenAfriNet Consortium supports strategic meningitis belt africa implementation of case-based meningitis surveillance in key high-risk countries of the African meningitis belt: Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Niger, and Togo. We describe bacterial meningitis epidemiology in these 5 countries in 2015-2017. Methods: Case-based meningitis surveillance collects case-level demographic and clinical information ...
Quadrivalent vaccination against serotypes ACYW135 is recommended for travellers going to the Meningitis Belt of Africa or to areas with current outbreaks. There are several inactivated and Meningococcal-containing combined vaccines available in Canada and the USA. There is also a vaccine against serotype B, but it isn’t available in all ... louis vuitton neonoe bags
Nov 22, 2010 · It accounts for ninety per cent of all meningitis epidemics in Africa. The outbreaks strike during the dry season. In 1997, in the worst epidemic on record, 25,000 people died.
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